Ayurvedic dilatation is typically a short, outpatient procedure that can be performed in a clinic setting. The treatment is carried out by a skilled Ayurvedic practitioner who ensures the patient’s comfort and safety throughout.
Preparation: The patient is positioned comfortably, usually on their side. The anal area is cleaned and lubricated with a medicated oil, such as Jatyadi Taila, which has powerful anti-inflammatory and wound-healing properties.
Dilatation: The practitioner slowly and gently inserts a series of sterile, smooth dilators of increasing size into the anal canal. The process is performed gradually to stretch the anal sphincter muscles, relieve tension, and improve blood circulation. This controlled pressure and stretching help to reduce muscle spasms and open up the narrowed passage.
Medicated Application: During or after the dilatation, medicated herbal pastes or oils are applied to the affected area. This is a crucial step that helps to soothe the tissues, reduce inflammation, and promote the healing of any fissures or tears.
Post-treatment Care: Each session typically lasts about 10 to 20 minutes. After the procedure, the practitioner provides guidance on post-treatment care, which includes dietary advice (emphasizing a high-fiber diet), the use of specific Ayurvedic medications, and sitz baths to further promote healing and prevent constipation.